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- 6 participants
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23 Sep '16
Dear ICA/OE Colleagues,
In concert with what is happening in N. Dakota...
Below is an example of the work the Joining Hands Partnership Program with which I am working in Peru is doing there and also trying to connect the dots with communities in other countries and the US to address environmental and other issues related to resource extraction. For years we have worked with residents of La Oroya, Peru, an Andean community contaminated by lead and other heavy metals caused by the US-owned smelter, based in St Louis and NYC. Many of the materials (lead, gold, silver, copper, etc.) from this smelter are used by US consumers, but at the expense of the health and well-being of local communities and their environments. The proposed Trans Pacific Partnership trade agreement contains an Investment State Chapter that is in most free trade agreements that gives corporations greater rights than communities/states/nations and often frees them from liability, and allows them to sue communities, states and nations when their actions are challenged and profits (past/present/future) are threatened.
Specifically, the information below is about a violent incident related to mining in Cajamarca, Peru. The Joining Hands Peru Partnership and other networks, such as Red Muqui have been monitoring and supporting Maxima Acuna as she and her family try to protect the land that is rightfully and legally theirs against the aggression of the Yanacocha Mine, owned by Newmont, a U.S. company.
Further below is a recent press release about the incident.
What we do to the web, we do to ourselves...water is life...Local people shall rise again, to build the earth, the common earth...our common home...
Ellie Stock
elliestock(a)aol.com
Please see the attached press release from Red Muqui, a member organization of our Joining Hands Peru network Red Uniendo Manos Peru, regarding the attack by the security forces of the Yanacocha mining project on Máxima Acuña and her family. Newmont has a 51.35% investment in Yanacocha.
Please take action by following the hyperlinked petition below!
Tell Newmont: drop your lawsuit against Máxima!
2016 Goldman Environmental Prize winner Máxima Acuña de Chaupe has been hospitalized after being attacked, allegedly by security forces hired by Minera Yanacocha, a subsidiary of Denver-based Newmont Mining, according to information provided by the Chaupe family.
The attack took place on Máxima’s property in northern Peru that the mining company has been trying to obtain for its Conga gold mine project.
Máxima is concerned that the company’s security forces will continue to circle her home and intimidate her. And there is no indication that Newmont is backing off from its legal battle against her.
This harassment needs to stop!
Watch the Goldman Environmental Prize video on Máxima’s workhere
Watch the trailer for a great documentary that looks at the conflict around the Yanacocha project. It´s calledThe Daughter of the Lake.
LATEST ATTACK ON MAXIMA ACUÑA PROVES HOW LAW No. 30230 ANDREGULATORY PACKAGES FACILITATE THE VIOLATION OF RIGHTS
The MUQUI NETWORK, addresses itself to national andinternational audiences to manifest the following:
1. We regret that once again, security personnel of theYanacocha mining project has committed an act of violence against Maxima Acuñaand her husband Jaime Chaupe on September 18th. In a public statement thecompany admits having entered the lands of the Chaupe Acuña family in order toremove "some crops located in an area of 200 square meters."
2. In a video released by the Yanacocha project itself, agroup of about twenty members of the security force can be seen - wearingsafety shields and carrying weapons - crossing the perimeter fence placed thereby the mining company itself, in order to define its lands with respect to theproperty of the Chaupe Acuña family.
3. In the recording there appears a disproportionate andlarger than necessary security force of the mining company against the effortsof Maxima Acuña and her husband who, being alone, try to defend the land that theyconsider to be theirs. As a result the peasant couple ended up with severeinjuries, which upon evaluation have been determined to be multi-contusions. Onthe basis of these facts the National Ombudsman Office has filed a complaintwith the Public Prosecutor.
4. We urge the Public Prosecutor to investigate in depth andwith due speed and transparency what happened, and charge those who areresponsible.
5. We join the invocation of the Ombudsman Office, anddemand that the Peruvian State respect its international obligations by complyingwith the injunction issued by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights(CIDH) in favor of Maxima Acuña. The State must provide the necessary securityto her and her family, in order to prevent the mining project Yanacocha and thecompany that provides its security services from continuing to exercise violence against them, affectingtheir rights to personal integrity and health.
6. Let it be know to the public that the high-handed actionexerted by the mining company and the company that provides security servicesis favored by Law No. 30230, a standard that is part of the regulatory packagesapproved between 2013-2015. This law, by way of its Articles 65, 66 and 67, amendedArticle 920 of the Civil Code regarding the extrajudicial defense ofpossession, which the mining company Yanacocha mentions in its statement tosupport its violent action.
7. RED MUQUI and GRUFIDES, at that time, denounced thedanger of this policy by indicating that it enables "fast and immediaterecovery of possession", without recourse to the judicial authority, and allowingthe use of force, or exercising "vigilante justice". This is what hashappened in this case. Maxima Acuña, despite having documents proving thelegality of her possession to the land and even more, being legally justified,Yanacocha mining exercised the use of force, without any judicial mandate to sustainit.
8. Finally, the act of violence suffered by Maxima Acuña andher husband through the application of "possessory defense" is justone example of the multiple violations of rights that the regulatory packages(approved and promulgated between 2013 and 2015) can cause. Therefore we demandthat the legislature repeal Laws No. 30230, No. 30327 and Supreme Decree No.001-2015-EM, among other regulations, that we consider prejudicial tofundamental rights, and only causing more social conflict with theirapplication.
Lima, September 19, 2016
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9/22/16, Spong: Charting a New Reformation, Part XXXVI – Thesis #11, Life After Death
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 22 Sep '16
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 22 Sep '16
22 Sep '16
HOMEPAGE MY PROFILE ESSAY ARCHIVE MESSAGE BOARDS CALENDAR
Charting a New Reformation
Part XXXVI – Thesis #11, Life After Death
“The traditional understanding of life after death in Western Christianity was created on the premise of human uniqueness. Human beings were understood to be a special creation, made in the image of God, and endowed with an eternal soul. That perspective has not only been challenged, but destroyed by modern scholarship. Charles Darwin showed us that all life emerged from the first single cell. The discovery of DNA in the 1960’s revealed the deep connection among all living things. Evolutionary biology now traces our history not just to the great apes, but also to the cabbages and even to the plankton of the sea. Astrophysics has introduced us to the vastness of the universe and even to the possibility that intelligent life might inhabit places within it other than the planet earth. These discoveries have served to destroy the original basis for belief in life after death and to have reduced that idea to the realm of pious hope. Can modern men and women then continue to talk about “eternal life” with any degree of intellectual integrity? Can Christianity survive without it?
I have no use for life after death as the tool of behavior control. In many religious people that is its only purpose. I do not believe that parents can effectively raise their children on the basis of promising them a reward for “good” behavior and punishment for “bad” behavior. If this pattern represents a style of parenting that is all but universally dismissed by experts in child development, then I wonder why Christian people have not banished this same mentality from the life of the Christian Church. Heaven and hell are, quite frankly, badly dated, unbelievable concepts, which need to be dismissed at once from our minds and from the liturgical life of the church. Only the most irrelevant of our ecclesiastical thinkers appear not to see this and so they alone cling to these archaic ideas.
Obvious changes in the meaning we attach to various words in our secular society make this shift very clear. Look at what has happened to the word “heaven.” Since Gene Autry in 1928 sang: “You’re the only star in my blue heaven” it has become little more than a synonym for the sky. When the word “heaven” is turned into the adjective, “heavenly,” it is used to describe everything from a new dress to good sex! Understanding this, Anglican theologian Don Cupitt could and did write a book entitled: Above Us Only Sky!
The word “hell” has fared no better. It has become a mild oath with little meaning. One can say in the summer: “It is as hot as hell today” and one can say in the winter: “It is as cold as hell today” and mean the same thing! The word ‘hell’ no longer has any content,
We also trace this ever-changing meaning when we look at the way the early and medieval church constructed the realms that in their minds made up the afterlife. Those structures were constantly being adapted to meet human need. There was nothing unchanging or eternal about them. The major concern in the church with regard to life after death was not its reality, but the imperative necessity that the leaders of the church felt to control human behavior on this earth. Originally, there were only two areas in the geography of life after death. By far the most graphic area was hell in which sinners were eternally punished and where the fires burned eternally. Then brimstone was added to heighten the fear and to motivate virtue. To this realm called “hell” were assigned not just the wicked, but also the non-believers, the heretics, the infidels and the unbaptized.
The other realm, called “heaven,” was constructed as a place of bliss and reward created and reserved for the virtuous, the saved, those who acknowledged “Jesus Christ as savior” and who were thus baptized. Please note that the church thus added “belief control” to “behavior control.” One must not think outside the boxes of orthodoxy if one wanted to be “saved.”
This bicameral system of heaven and hell, however, did not fit reality. Virtuous and godly lives had existed long before the time of Jesus so people in this period of history could not possibly have believed in Jesus or have been baptized, which was the standard for the “saved.” In the early church this ecclesiastical discussion centered on great thinkers of the past like Plato and Aristotle, who were indeed being read to shape the theology of the established church quite intentionally, once Christianity had received official recognition and had begun to move toward becoming the dominant religion of the Western world. Could Plato and Aristotle be assigned to hell appropriately and still be quoted regularly by the church fathers? It was an intolerable situation and so the church leaders set about to remedy this anomaly. This changing pattern was a clear indicator that the truth of life after death was not the product of divine revelation, but of human adaptations. Soon the church proceeded to address this crisis by adding a third alternative to the structures of the afterlife, supplementing the original two destinations of heaven and hell. This third place was called “Limbo” and it was presented as the eternal destinations of “noble pagans.” Limbo was not a place of suffering, but it was also not a place where the beatific vision could ever be achieved. Limbo served primarily to accommodate the human conscience that could no longer assign to hell the noble pagans, who would have had no chance to have encountered Jesus. In the 20th century, a person like Mahatma Gandhi, not Plato or Aristotle, became the primary illustration of why “Limbo” was so essential to our rational consciousness. It protected the “justice” of God.
It was not long after that before the moral outrage of assigning unbaptized babies to hell created another crisis in our belief in the afterlife. If heaven was only for the baptized Christians, then in an era of widespread infant mortality, what was the fate of a baby who died before baptism? What about stillborn infants? What about a miscarriage or even an aborted fetus? What kind of God was it who would punish innocent infants for either the accidents of their births or for the negligence of their parents? This debate raged in all parts of the Christian Church movement until finally a fourth structure was added to the geography of the afterlife. It was called “Limbo for unbaptized children.” Now the leaders of the Christian Church could say that an unbaptized child would not be eternally punished, but would find his or her eternal dwelling place in this “Limbo for unbaptized children.” In this new realm, there was no eternal punishment for evil, once again, saving God’s sense of being fair and even merciful. At the same time, there was no eternal bliss and no hope of heaven was held out to these unbaptized little ones. This had the effect of saving Christian authority. Eternal life could now be had without either punishment or reward, but with fairness!
The next debate about the reality of the afterlife arose when people began to see “degrees of evil” in those who came to the moment of judgment. Were not some lives more overtly evil than others? Could Genghis Khan and Adolph Hitler be put in the same category as those who ate meat on Friday, cursed from time to time, violated their marriage vows or got a divorce? The pressure arising from the sense of the relativity of evil found expression when yet another new room was added to the geography of the afterlife. This new room was called “purgatory.” Purgatory was an enormous step in a new direction for the church to take. With the advent of purgatory, the punishment of hell, but not the bliss of heaven, became time related. Even those, who had been the most evil of the world, were now not doomed to suffer through all eternity, but only to serve a longer sentence in purgatory. Those whose sins were either moderate or merely expressions of carelessness, would spend less time in purgatory. In the last analysis, however, everyone, good and evil alike, would finally gain the promise of heaven. Purgatory was the first step taken by the church in the process of moving toward the healing hope of universalism.
The result of all of these changes was, however, that the afterlife began to look like a house built by a committee! New rooms were being added to take care of every newly perceived human need. The afterlife was clearly a human construction reflecting adaptations in the ever-changing human understanding of God. The power of these images in the task of controlling human behavior was immense. Next these concepts entered our literature and framed our consciousness. One thinks of such works as Dante’s Divine Comedy, Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, John Milton’s Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained and John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress. Christianity was clearly now in the behavior control business! If these powerful controls were ever relativized, it was assumed that moral anarchy was inevitable.
Is behavior control really the purpose of the Christian faith? One of the slogans of the American Humanist Association is “Good without a God!” Does anyone really believe that goodness is dependent on a belief in God? Christian history surely reveals that the Christians of the world can be evil even with a God. To separate reward and punishment, good and evil from any connection with life after death becomes, therefore, a necessary first step that must be accomplished before we can begin to examine anew the possibility of life after death. Heaven and hell, as aspects of the old reward and punishment, behavior control system will surely have to be discarded. For many people that theme is so dominant a part of the afterlife that once it is dismissed there is nothing left. Does the possibility of life after death disappear when heaven and hell, reward and punishment disappear? Is that what life and death are ultimately about? I do not think so. To face this anomaly is, however, a necessary and essential first step. We take it and we move a step deeper into the subject.
John Shelby Spong
Read the essay online here.
Question & Answer
Glen Bennett from Canada, via the Internet, writes:
Question:
Teach me to pray. I have read Why Christianity Must Change or Die and it has been a great help to me as I could never get my head around the Bible. For the last 30 years I have followed faithfully eight of the Ten Commandments. When I become angry I sometimes swear and, like your book explains, I think the Fourth Commandment has never been followed.
Answer:
Dear Glen,
Thank you for your letter
Let me go quickly to your request. Teach me to pray! The misunderstanding and difficulty people have with prayer most of the time is because they have not tried to define God outside of the theistic, authoritarian patterns of the past. If God is a supernatural, external power, prayer is an attempt to get God’s power to work for us. It is an attempt to impose my will onto God, to force God, a supernatural being, to do my will. If that is what prayer means to you, you will spend your life explaining why it doesn’t work. Why does tragedy occur? Why does suffering abound? Why is the world not perfect?
If one can escape theism sufficiently to begin to experience God as the “Source of life,” empowering me to live, the “Source of love,” freeing me to love, and the “Ground of Being,” giving me the courage to be all that I can be, then prayer begins to make sense. Prayer then is the activity that calls us to build a world in which life can be enhanced for everyone, love can be increased for everyone and the courage to be all that each person can be in the infinite variety of our humanity can be a possibility for everyone. Until this shift in the definition of our God experience occurs, trying to answer the question of how to pray will be an endless “merry-go-round.” Prayer, you see, is not a request for something, but the exercise required to open us to all that God is and all that God means.
In the first book that I wrote, Honest Prayer, (still available through St. Johann Press, Haworth, New Jersey), I sowed the seeds for understanding prayer this way. This book was written in 1972. I have grown far beyond that book today, but that was where the journey out of the prayer patterns of my youth began, so I still treasure it.
Hope this helps.
John Shelby Spong
Read and Share Online Here
Announcements
Honest Prayer
In this 2-Part Video Series, Jeff Procter-Murphy of Living the Questions Interviews John Shelby Spong who shares an early experience in ministry that helped redefine his understanding of the practice of prayer.
Click Here to Watch the Interviews
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Hi folks,
I'm just wondering if and how anyone is connecting in any way with the Native American demonstrations against the pipeline in N. Dakota or efforts to stop drilling and pipelines in the Alaska Natural Wildlife Refuge (pristine land and home of the Gwich'in and birthing grounds of the caribou).
Ellie Stock
elliestock(a)aol.com
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5
Doug and I know many of the people involved. We have also posted a lot on Facebook. Many of my former students and colleagues from the high school and Sitting Bull College are involved. Winter is coming and local folks will be OK, even camped. But we're worried about people who aren't prepared for a North Dakota winter. After all, if the Mandan hadn't taken them in, Lewis and Clark and their party would have died. 40 below zero on the thermometer is tough.
Sent from my Verizon Wireless 4G LTE smartphone
-------- Original message --------
From: Ellie Stock via Dialogue <dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Date: 09/21/2016 8:47 PM (GMT-06:00)
To: jfknutson(a)aol.com, dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net, jackcgilles(a)gmail.com
Cc: oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net
Subject: Re: [Dialogue] N. Dakota/ANWR
Thanks, Joan. Ellie
Sent from AOL Mobile Mail
-----Original Message-----
From: Joan <jfknutson(a)aol.com>
To: elliestock <elliestock(a)aol.com>; dialogue <dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>; jackcgilles <jackcgilles(a)gmail.com>
Cc: oe <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Sent: Wed, Sep 21, 2016 08:32 PM
Subject: Re: [Dialogue] N. Dakota/ANWR
<div id="AOLMsgPart_2_1e7110c5-c0c0-4a53-8b29-452974a5bfca">
<div class="aolReplacedBody"><font color="black" size="2" face="arial">If you can get on Dianne's Facebook page you will find the whole story. Joan Knutson
<div style="font-family:arial,helvetica;font-size:10pt;color:black">-----Original Message-----
From: Ellie Stock via Dialogue <<a href="mailto:dialogue@lists.wedgeblade.net">dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>>
To: jackcgilles <<a href="mailto:jackcgilles@gmail.com">jackcgilles(a)gmail.com</a>>; dialogue <<a href="mailto:dialogue@lists.wedgeblade.net">dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>>
Cc: oe <<a href="mailto:oe@lists.wedgeblade.net">oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>>
Sent: Wed, Sep 21, 2016 6:08 pm
Subject: Re: [Dialogue] N. Dakota/ANWR
<div id="aolmail_AOLMsgPart_1.2_bc33c8ca-e7fd-40b4-9ed5-b605ce1e6d3e">
<div class="aolmail_aolReplacedBody">
Jack,
Are they on the listserve? Do you think they would be willing to share their experiences? There may be others who would be interested.
Ellie
<a target="_blank" href="mailto:elliestock@aol.com">elliestock(a)aol.com</a>
Sent from AOL Mobile Mail
-----Original Message-----
From: Jack Gilles <<a target="_blank" href="mailto:jackcgilles@gmail.com">jackcgilles(a)gmail.com</a>>
To: Ellie Stock <<a target="_blank" href="mailto:elliestock@aol.com">elliestock(a)aol.com</a>>; Frank Cookingham via Dialogue <<a target="_blank" href="mailto:dialogue@lists.wedgeblade.net">dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>>
Cc: Tracy Longacre via OE <<a target="_blank" href="mailto:oe@lists.wedgeblade.net">oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>>
Sent: Wed, Sep 21, 2016 07:47 PM
Subject: Re: [Dialogue] N. Dakota/ANWR
<div id="aolmail_AOLMsgPart_2_2934bd6e-8f4d-431c-b1a0-05a4da271d13">
<div style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="aolmail_aolReplacedBody">Salvatore Caruso and Dianne Greenwald were there for two weeks. Profound experience.
<div>
<div><blockquote>
<div>On Sep 21, 2016, at 19:23, Ellie Stock via Dialogue <<a target="_blank" href="mailto:dialogue@lists.wedgeblade.net">dialogue(a)lists.wedgeblade.net</a>> wrote:
<br class="aolmail_aolmail_Apple-interchange-newline">
<font size="2" face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<div>Hi folks,
I'm just wondering if and how anyone is connecting in any way with the Native American demonstrations against the pipeline in N. Dakota or efforts to stop drilling and pipelines in the Alaska Natural Wildlife Refuge (pristine land and home of the Gwich'in and birthing grounds of the caribou).
Ellie Stock
<a target="_blank" href="mailto:elliestock@aol.com">elliestock(a)aol.com</a>
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Dear friends,
As many of you know, Jack Spong had a stroke last week while traveling to speak. We are pleased to inform you that at this time Jack and his wife Christine are back in New Jersey and Jack is at a rehab facility. He continues to make a good recovery. At a minimum, the expectation is for almost 90% physical and 95%+ cognitive recovery.
We thank you for holding him in your thoughts and all the positive energy you have sent. It was very heartwarming to Jack and Christine and all of us here to see the outpouring of love and kind thoughts.
We will continue to publish Bishop Spong's Weekly Essay Series for the next couple of weeks and then will re-run some of his popular, previously published essays until he is ready to resume his writings. Thank you for your patience and understanding.
Click here to like Bishop Spong on Facebook and watch for more updates.
Any questions or concerns, please contact us at support(a)johnshelbyspong.com or 253-507-8678.
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This is great fun!! figuring out who is listening, responding, who gets a particular response!! I am not sure I have seen all the emails back and forth, and Jack sent the link below, but now I need his permission to see whatever he sent. I DID listen to the Ruby Sales interview that McCabe's sent (around calling a plumber). She takes this conversation into this century with comments about the role of "god talk" and old hymns and all as part of the voices in our heads that sound out and give guidance as we live our lives / land airplanes / respond to emails.
Anyone else have a chance to listen? I was caught by her comments on intergenerational abandonment (-- Grits, Green Beans memoir; pictures of the generational gathering in Indiana this summer -- ) and also her comment about whether I see other white people as being worthy of redemption (not sure I got that right -- coffee is kicking in, I need to go eat breakfast)
Jim Wiegel
“If you want an adventure . . . what a time to be alive!”. Joanna Macy
401 North Beverly Way,Tolleson, Arizona 85353623-363-3277jfwiegel(a)yahoo.comwww.partnersinparticipation.com
Upcoming ToP training opportunities in Arizona
More info on:
ToP® Facilitation Methods ToP® Strategic Planning: Mastering the Technology of Participation
Register on line / see the ToP National ScheduleAICP Planners: 14.5 CM for all ToP® courses
The AZ ToP® Community of Practice meets the 1st Friday, of every month, 1-4 pm, at ACYR, 648 N. 5th Avenue, Phoenix, AZ 85003
From: "McCabe, Diann A via OE" <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
To: Jack Gilles <jackcgilles(a)gmail.com>; Order Ecumenical Community <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>; Richard <dick_alton(a)hotmail.com>
Sent: Monday, September 19, 2016 4:44 AM
Subject: Re: [Oe List ...] Spong and Prayer
#yiv6598821571 P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}Terry (McCabe) and I listened with deep attention to Ruby Sales yesterday on the radio broadcast, On Being. She has much to contribute to this conversation as well:http://www.onbeing.org/program/ruby-sales-where-does-it-hurt/8931
All the best,
Diann McCabe, San Marcos, TX
From: OE [oe-bounces(a)lists.wedgeblade.net] on behalf of Jack Gilles via OE [oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net]
Sent: Sunday, September 18, 2016 9:50 PM
To: Richard; Tracy Longacre via OE
Subject: Re: [Oe List ...] Spong and Prayer
Dear Colleagues,
Below is what I sent to the list serve, but I found out that the attached file was too big to be included. So I made it into a Google.doc.
Here is the link. https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BwPOc7ZRHtHzYXJyTGs5ZGdpYkE/view
Jack
I am a bit surprised by this string of emails on what we meant by the Two Story Universe being gone, and prayer. Here is a gift of the Archives of one of JWM’s talk to a group of churchmen at a conference on Christ in the City. Just listen and you will here all you need to know about why we said the two story universe is gone and what has taken it’s place.
Enjoy!
Jack
On Sep 18, 2016, at 21:27, Richard via OE <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net> wrote:
Terry, great witness even though old...maybe we should all take our best witness and re-send it out. Although I am working on a new one called, " the magical garden"Dick
Richard H.T. Alton 166 N. Humphrey Ave, Apt, 1N Oak Park, IL 60302 T:1.773.344.7172 richard.alton(a)gmail.com Don't let the fear of striking out hold you back Babe Ruth
From: OE <oe-bounces(a)lists.wedgeblade.net> on behalf of Terry Bergdall via OE <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Sent: Saturday, September 17, 2016 1:50 PM
To: Order Ecumenical Community
Subject: [Oe List ...] Spong and Prayer The movie "Sully" opened in movie theaters around the US last week. I was interested to see it because of an "earthrise" witness that I wrote on prayer seven years ago. I was trying to illustrate the RS-1 practice of grounding religious language in life experience. Given this dialogue initiated by Susan in response to Bishop Spong, I thought I'd re-post it again here. See below:
PRAYER AND CAPTAIN SULLY, 9 April 2009
I just returned home from a trip to New York. As is typical when flying from LaGuardia, we had a spectacular view of the city’s skyscrapers. This time my fascination was greater than usual as I found myself looking for the spot where, in January, a plane like mine crash-landed into the Hudson River. You probably heard about Captain Sully and his plane’s encounter with a flock of geese, how its engines stopped shortly after take-off, his quick review of options, and his management of a crash from which every one of the 150+ passengers survived.
As I looked down on the same river, I was reminded of an interview I heard shortly after this occurred. Someone asked Captain Sully “Did you pray while this was happening?” “No,” he said, “but I imagine there were some in the back taking care of it for me while I did the flying.”
I may be overly presumptuous but both the question and answer seem to be predicated on a popular image of prayer whereby one’s self is put in the fore seeking favors from a supernatural entity and, in this case, pleading for an escape from a life-threatening danger. I have no doubt that everyone on that plane was experiencing a prayerful moment, but genuine prayer is something far different from this counterfeit perception.
Prayer means acknowledging and bowing my head to the sheer awesomeness of a prevailing mystery that is totally beyond myself. It is the mystery that I first recognized in the questions of my childhood -- why I am here? why must I die? what should I do? what is the purpose of life? I encounter unmitigated mystery precisely because these questions are ultimately unanswered. Genuine prayer allows us to grapple with the silence rather than fill the void. Prayer is standing before that reality (the name that we cannot know according to the ancient Israelites, i.e., “God”) and framing everyday actions, as well as responses to extreme circumstances, in a life-affirming comprehensive context. It is never an escape. “I don’t pray to change God,” C.S. Lewis is quoted as saying, “I pray to change myself.”
Captain Sully’s actions make me think that he was in a very profound state of prayer as he landed that plane. He was intensely focused on acknowledging the real situation while bringing all of his experience and knowledge to bear, including extraordinary resources to remain calm in a moment of extreme crisis. Given popular perceptions, I can also appreciate his unwillingness to call it prayer.
Which raises questions for me. Most of the time, topics of an overt religious nature, like prayer, never even come up in my daily encounters. When they do, it seems that about half of the people I meet are more-or-less content with the shallowness of popular religion while the other considers it to be totally irrelevant. This, of course, is a gross oversimplification and there is a lot of grey in between but it highlights a quandary. How do I authentically engage everyone, religious and secular alike, to celebrate and act upon both the possibilities of life and its overwhelming limits? It is even more complex when different religious traditions are thrown into the mix. No matter how much I work on resolving this, there is no simple answer.
It is in wrestling with life’s questions that we make our prayers. Though he’d probably be surprised to hear it, I’m grateful today for Captain Sully calling me to mine. Amen.
_______________________________________________
OE mailing list
OE(a)lists.wedgeblade.net
http://lists.wedgeblade.net/listinfo.cgi/oe-wedgeblade.net
_______________________________________________
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Keeping on with the conversation, a bit of archival material . . . The short courses on Prayer from the RS-1 course.
by James Wiegel via Dialogue 17 Sep '16
by James Wiegel via Dialogue 17 Sep '16
17 Sep '16
Thanks for the conversation and sharing, a good thread. Certainly the wording in the prayer song was articulating individual experience ("When I see my life ever is torn . . ."). These short courses touch upon a community dimension as well. I like I.B, 1 and 2.
THE SEVEN INDIRECT COURSES OFRS-1: Prayer, Theology, Study, Group,Worship, Art, Meal
PRAYER METHODOLOGY
I. RETOOLING‑ Prayer is one aspect Of the Christian life that needs to be re‑thought.
A. Collapse: Prayer is a problem for churchmen in the 20th century.
1. World view ‑ the two-story world view inwhich the metaphors for prayer were born is gone.
2. Baalism ‑ to ask God to give you goodthings or to relate to your own subjectivity is not prayer.
B. Recovery: The collapse gives the possibility for re‑discoveringthe meaning of prayer.
1. Witness ‑to offer a prayer is at minimum a witness to who you are.
2. Worship ‑to declare who you are is to disclose what God you stand before as the meaning of your life.
II. CONTEXT ‑ As withany activity the question of prayer is a question of designating the particularand universal context in which it occurs.
A. Situation. To pray authentically is to respond in somesituation.
1. Particular ‑ responses to the deeps oflife always occur in a particular situation.
2. Embracing ‑ prayer is to be totally situation in the sense of affirming yourparticipation in it.
B. Community: Depth responses to situations are always made on the basis ofsome community in history; there is no such thing as private prayer.
1. Saints ‑ in the Christian community evenprayer off by oneself is in the presence of the Churchmen known and unknown ofthe past and future.
2. Worship ‑ it is also always an extensionof and re-call to the corporate office of the gathered community.
III. DYNAMICS ‑ The nature of what takes place in prayer has todo with certain essential interior characteristics.
A. Basic: Prayer is a methodology in selfhood without which humans would not behuman.
1. Attentionality ‑ it is basically a way of being present to the actualoccurrences as they are universally experienced in life.
2. Intentionality ‑‑ it is the exercise of the decision a human being makesas a final stance toward some given particular.
B. Depth ‑ Prayer has to do with man’sspirit relationships rather than his surface existence.
1. Responsibility ‑ to pray is to berequired to take genuine responsibility for an object of concern.
2. Promisorial ‑ it is also to pick up theparticulars that are being faced and claiming the promise of their fulfillmentas they are.
IV. TYPES ‑ In the tradition of the Christian community thereare several basic types of prayer.
A. Petitionary ‑ The first requirement isto dare to assume the presumptuous posture toward life of projecting oneself asa person of faith.
1. Church ‑ we presume to pray forourselves as the body of Christ in all times and in all places.
2. Trust ‑ we therefore rely upon the Wordthat we are received people as we are who can always be expected to be foundstanding as accepted persons.
B. Intercessory ‑ boldly advance our proclamation of thedecision to take responsibility for all of life.
1. World ‑ we pray for every structure thatholds life in being announcing that we are to be held accountable for theirjustices and injustices.
2. Service ‑ we pray as well for every one notfound in the orders of life whether by their own deed or by the willfulexclusion by others, thereby saying we will care for their lives.
Jim Wiegel
“If you want an adventure . . . what a time to be alive!”. Joanna Macy
401 North Beverly Way,Tolleson, Arizona 85353623-363-3277jfwiegel(a)yahoo.comwww.partnersinparticipation.com
Upcoming ToP training opportunities in Arizona
More info on:
ToP® Facilitation Methods ToP® Strategic Planning: Mastering the Technology of Participation
Register on line / see the ToP National ScheduleAICP Planners: 14.5 CM for all ToP® courses
The AZ ToP® Community of Practice meets the 1st Friday, of every month, 1-4 pm, at ACYR, 648 N. 5th Avenue, Phoenix, AZ 85003
From: John C via OE <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
To: Terry Bergdall <bergdall2(a)gmail.com>; Order Ecumenical Community <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Sent: Saturday, September 17, 2016 11:55 AM
Subject: [Oe List ...] Thank you, Terry!
Super. Thank you, Terry! Thank you, Sully! John Cock
From: Terry Bergdall via OE <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Reply-To: Terry Bergdall <bergdall2(a)gmail.com>, Order Ecumenical Community <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Date: Saturday, September 17, 2016 at 2:50 PM
To: Order Ecumenical Community <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
Subject: [Oe List ...] Spong and Prayer
The movie "Sully" opened in movie theaters around the US last week. I was interested to see it because of an "earthrise" witness that I wrote on prayer seven years ago. I was trying to illustrate the RS-1 practice of grounding religious language in life experience. Given this dialogue initiated by Susan in response to Bishop Spong, I thought I'd re-post it again here. See below:
PRAYER AND CAPTAIN SULLY, 9 April 2009
I just returned home from a trip to New York. As is typical when flying from LaGuardia, we had a spectacular view of the city’s skyscrapers. This time my fascination was greater than usual as I found myself looking for the spot where, in January, a plane like mine crash-landed into the Hudson River. You probably heard about Captain Sully and his plane’s encounter with a flock of geese, how its engines stopped shortly after take-off, his quick review of options, and his management of a crash from which every one of the 150+ passengers survived.
As I looked down on the same river, I was reminded of an interview I heard shortly after this occurred. Someone asked Captain Sully “Did you pray while this was happening?” “No,” he said, “but I imagine there were some in the back taking care of it for me while I did the flying.”
I may be overly presumptuous but both the question and answer seem to be predicated on a popular image of prayer whereby one’s self is put in the fore seeking favors from a supernatural entity and, in this case, pleading for an escape from a life-threatening danger. I have no doubt that everyone on that plane was experiencing a prayerful moment, but genuine prayer is something far different from this counterfeit perception.
Prayer means acknowledging and bowing my head to the sheer awesomeness of a prevailing mystery that is totally beyond myself. It is the mystery that I first recognized in the questions of my childhood -- why I am here? why must I die? what should I do? what is the purpose of life? I encounter unmitigated mystery precisely because these questions are ultimately unanswered. Genuine prayer allows us to grapple with the silence rather than fill the void. Prayer is standing before that reality (the name that we cannot know according to the ancient Israelites, i.e., “God”) and framing everyday actions, as well as responses to extreme circumstances, in a life-affirming comprehensive context. It is never an escape. “I don’t pray to change God,” C.S. Lewis is quoted as saying, “I pray to change myself.”
Captain Sully’s actions make me think that he was in a very profound state of prayer as he landed that plane. He was intensely focused on acknowledging the real situation while bringing all of his experience and knowledge to bear, including extraordinary resources to remain calm in a moment of extreme crisis. Given popular perceptions, I can also appreciate his unwillingness to call it prayer.
Which raises questions for me. Most of the time, topics of an overt religious nature, like prayer, never even come up in my daily encounters. When they do, it seems that about half of the people I meet are more-or-less content with the shallowness of popular religion while the other considers it to be totally irrelevant. This, of course, is a gross oversimplification and there is a lot of grey in between but it highlights a quandary. How do I authentically engage everyone, religious and secular alike, to celebrate and act upon both the possibilities of life and its overwhelming limits? It is even more complex when different religious traditions are thrown into the mix. No matter how much I work on resolving this, there is no simple answer.
It is in wrestling with life’s questions that we make our prayers. Though he’d probably be surprised to hear it, I’m grateful today for Captain Sully calling me to mine. Amen.
_______________________________________________
OE mailing list
OE(a)lists.wedgeblade.net
http://lists.wedgeblade.net/listinfo.cgi/oe-wedgeblade.net
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9/16/16, Spong: Charting a New Reformation, Part XXXV – Thesis #10, Prayer (concluded)
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 17 Sep '16
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 17 Sep '16
17 Sep '16
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<h1 style="color: #003d4a;display: block;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 34px;font-weight: normal;line-height: 100%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0;text-align: left;">Charting
a New Reformation</h1>
<h2 class="aolmail_null" style="color: #4487cf;display: block;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 30px;font-weight: normal;line-height: 100%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0;text-align: left;">Part
XXXV – Thesis #10, Prayer
(concluded)</h2>
<p>Before prayer can be made
real our understanding of
God, coupled with our
understanding of how the
world works, must be newly
defined. Before prayer can
have meaning, it must be
built on an honest sharing
of life. Cornelia, the woman
about whom I wrote last
week, did that for me.
Before prayer can be
discussed in the age in
which we live, it must be
drained of its presumed
manipulative magic. It must
find expression in the
reality of who we are, not
in the details of what we
do. These were the insights
that my third story gave to
me as I walked through what
was probably the darkest
period of my life, the years
1981-1989. The learning
curve was steep; the depth
of despair was real. I
invite you now to enter that
time period with me and to
walk through that experience
as I did. This narrative is
true, personal and painful.
I have spoken verbally of it
before. I have not written
about it. Doing so even now
makes me feel quite
vulnerable.</p>
<p>Around Christmas of 1981,
my first wife, Joan Lydia
Ketner Spong, was diagnosed
with advanced breast cancer.
She had never been fond of
doctors and so had postponed
seeing one until she felt
her symptoms had become
critical. She had discovered
a lump in her breast much
earlier and had decided to
tell no one for a very long
time. It grew very slowly
causing her to assume,
perhaps to hope, that it
must be benign. It remained
her secret. That December as
the holidays came into
focus, however, the tumor
erupted externally and
became a draining sore. When
that occurred, I became
alarmed and got her as
quickly as I could to a
doctor. After an examination
and later a biopsy, we heard
the verdict. She had a stage
four malignancy. Immediate
surgery was required and
massive chemotherapy would
have to follow the surgery.
No guarantees were offered
even then. In fact we were
told that about two years of
life might be all that we
could reasonably expect. We
sank into the shock of that
diagnosis.</p>
<p>At that time I was an
active and fairly
high-profile public figure
as the bishop of Newark. We
had been engaged in great
controversies over the full
acceptance in both church
and society of gay, lesbian,
transgender and bi-sexual
persons. I was clearly
identified in this fight and
my name was widely
recognized from press and
television coverage. People
in public life learn quickly
that they really do not,
perhaps cannot, have a
private life. Within
minutes, it seemed, the news
of both my wife’s diagnosis
and her prognosis spread
until it seemed to me as if
the whole world knew. From
that day on, I never visited
a congregation in my diocese
for confirmation that
prayers were not offered
publicly for my wife and for
me. Prayer groups all over
New Jersey informed us that
they were praying for us –
some were Episcopal, some
were Roman Catholic and some
were ecumenical. The one
thing they all appeared to
have in common was that they
knew of the two-year maximum
boundary that presumably my
wife and I were facing. I
did not resent this invasion
of our privacy. I was rather
appreciative of their
efforts, as was Joan. Their
actions felt supportive and
loving. In their own way,
the people were telling us
that they really cared for
us and, in whatever way they
could, they wanted to help.
They were willing in this
way to stand with us, to
share in our pain and in our
struggle. One never rejects
love that is so freely
offered, even when the form
in which it comes might not
be one’s particular style.
So Joan and I were carried
by this wave of love from
those who reached out to us
in what was clearly our time
of need.</p>
<p>The months passed and then
the years began to mount.
When we passed the two-year
prediction date, and things
were still going positively,
I noticed that these prayer
groups began to take credit
for my wife’s longevity. In
their letters to me, it
almost sounded as if they
believed that they had
engaged the powers of evil
in some profound contest
that pitted them on God’s
side, holding back God’s
enemies. Their prayers, they
suggested, were pushing back
the advance of this demonic
sickness. They were winning
the battle and they felt
good about their success.
Once again, my response was
not to debate the
theological implications of
their understanding of
prayer, but simply to
appreciate the level of
caring that they were
offering. It was, at least
in its intention,
sustaining. I could not
help, however, in the
darkness of each night to
wonder about the
implications of their
understanding of prayer</p>
<p>“Suppose,” I thought to
myself during a particularly
sleepless time, “that a
member of the City of
Newark’s sanitation
department had a wife with
cancer.” At that time,
Newark, New Jersey, was
either at or very near the
top of the list of America’s
poorest per capita cities. I
tried to envision just who
it was who might occupy the
bottom tier of Newark’s
socio-economic status
system. My mind settled,
whether rightly or wrongly,
on the garbage collector
working for Newark’s
sanitation department. So I
focused on him.</p>
<p>In this long dark
meditation, I wondered how
many prayer groups would
have added her name to their
lists. How much public
notice would her illness
have achieved? If this
couple went to church,
perhaps that community might
have been aware of their
struggle, but would services
have been interrupted with
passionate petitions for
healing? Would the gates of
heaven have been stormed by
massive number of prayers?
Would God, I then wondered,
let this man’s wife die more
quickly than my wife? My
high public profile and
social prominence alone
caused more prayers to be
uttered for my wife than for
his. Would those prayers be
a factor, I wondered, in
either healing or longevity?
Does God operate on the
basis of human status? If I
believed that prayer worked
in this way, I would
immediately become an
atheist! I could not
possibly believe in such a
deity. This capricious God
would be demonic, it seemed
to me. The cumulative power
of many people praying
existed in the case of my
wife only because I was a
fairly well known public
figure. Is status a factor
in what is thought of as the
healing power of God? When
John Paul II lingered on his
death bed for so long, the
whole world joined in prayer
for him. Was that a factor
in his long lingering death?
When hurricanes barrel down
on a population center like
New Orleans, the cries of
millions are lifted
heavenward in prayer. Will
the cumulative power of many
prayers affect the course of
a life, change the direction
of a hurricane or alter the
path of a disease? Is that
what prayer does? If so,
then prayer is a tool to be
used by the mighty, the
powerful and the well-known.
If that is true then God
clearly cares more for the
rich and famous than God
does for the poor, the
forgotten and the unknown.
Such a conclusion becomes
theologically violent,
absurd and even hate-filled.
Whatever prayer means, it
cannot be that. My wife
lived for six and a half
years from her diagnosis in
December of 1981 to her
death in August of 1988. In
retrospect, I treasure that
extension of time, but I did
not fully understand then
the gift that I was given.
Life is like that. As St.
Paul says, we see only
“through a glass darkly.”</p>
<p>So I put these stories with
their varied and distinctive
insights together. Then I
seek to draw conclusions
about what prayer means in
the 21st century. Prayer is
not and cannot be a petition
from the weak to the
all-powerful one to do for
us what we cannot do for
ourselves. Prayer does not
bend God’s will to a new
conclusion. Prayer does not
bring a cure where there is
no possibility of a cure.
Prayer does not create
miracles to which we can
testify publicly.</p>
<p>These are little more than
the delusions of yesterday
that we are now called on to
abandon. They arose out of
the childhood of our
humanity. Today a new
question emerges, which we
must face with honesty. Is
prayer only the human act of
last resort? Does praying
reflect anything more than
the fact that all else has
failed? Why do we say so
frequently to people, “You
will be in my prayers,” when
we never stop to pray? Is it
not our impotence in the
face of life’s pain that
draws us to pretend that we
actually possess the power
to make a difference,
creating nothing more than a
comfortable fantasy land in
which we can hide?</p>
<p>Is my experience, which
tells me that loving, caring
and sharing matter, actually
real? Can prayer be defined
as something other than this
pious activity? Does it have
any claim on reality? Is
prayer a holy activity or is
it a preparation for a time
of engaging in a holy
activity? Increasingly, I am
moving to the latter
conclusion. It is life that
is holy. It is love that is
life-giving. Having the
courage to be all that I can
be is the place where God
and life come together for
me. If that is so, is not
living, loving and being the
essence of prayer and the
meaning of worship? When
Paul enjoined us to “pray
without ceasing” did he mean
to engage the activity of
praying unceasingly? Or did
he mean that we are to see
all of life as a prayer
calling the world to enter
that place where life, love
and being reveal the meaning
of God? Is Christianity not
coming to the place where my
“I” meets another’s “Thou”
and in that moment God is
present?</p>
<p>I pray daily. In my own
way, I bring before the eyes
of my mind those I love and
thus into my awareness of
the holy in which my life
seems to be lived. Do I
expect miracles to occur,
lives to be changed or
wholeness suddenly to
replace brokenness? No, but
I do expect to be made more
whole, to be set free to
share my life more deeply
with others, to be enabled
to love beyond my boundaries
and to watch the barriers
that divide me from those I
once avoided lowered. Prayer
to me is the practice of the
presence of God, the act of
embracing transcendence and
the conscious practice of
sharing with another the
gifts of living, loving and
being. Can that
understanding of prayer, so
free of miracle and magic,
make any real difference in
our world? I believe it can,
it does and it will.</p>
<p>John Shelby Spong</p>
<p>
</p>
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& Answer</h2>
<p><span style="font-size:18px">Clifford
Hill of Wheaton, Illinois,
writes:</span>
</p>
<h4 style="color: #4487cf;display: block;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 22px;font-weight: normal;line-height: 100%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0;text-align: left;">Question:</h4>
<p>I am a member of a United
Methodist Church in Wheaton,
Illinois. Over the years, I
have taught many adult
classes and would, in that
process, include many of
Bart Ehrman’s offerings in
the Great Courses series.
Currently, my class has six
sessions of his course:
After the New Testament: The
Writings of the Apostolic
Fathers, remaining and I had
planned to present these
this coming fall. I received
a call from our Director of
Care Minister, who is the
scheduler for adult classes.
She asked me to cancel this
class because some persons,
(unknown to me), but who are
not members of the class,
had complained about it.
Earlier our senior pastor
had mentioned to me that I
should be “sensitive” to
others’ feelings about this
class and presumably, about
Bart Ehrman,</p>
<p>My question: What is your
professional opinion about
the credibility and
qualifications of Professor
Bart Ehrman and what is your
opinion about his
scholarship as evidenced in
his books and in his Great
Courses classes?</p>
<p> </p>
<h4 style="color: #4487cf;display: block;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 22px;font-weight: normal;line-height: 100%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0;text-align: left;">Answer:</h4>
<p>Dear Cliff,</p>
<p>I know Bart Ehrman and
believe him to be a
competent scholar of the
first order. His expertise
is in the period of early
Christian history more than
it is in scripture studies
per se. I have listened to
all of his classes in the
Great Courses series and
have appreciated his
insights, controversial as
some of them well may be.
Dr. Ehrman challenges the
popular, but not
substantiated, assumption
that there ever was such a
thing as “Orthodox
Christianity. He
demonstrates, rather
powerfully, that there were
originally “many
Christianities” long before
what came to be called
traditional orthodoxy
emerged with power as “The
One True Faith.”</p>
<p>I suspect that what you are
now hearing is not an
objection to Bart Ehrman’s
scholarship, but rather the
fact that in one of his
recent books, he stated that
he was no longer a believer.
He now calls himself an
atheist. He has had an
interesting history,
starting in one of the most
conservative and
fundamentalist parts of the
Christian Church. In my
opinion, he is still
processing his life
experience. He has much to
teach us all. No one has to
agree with either his
current faith position or
with any of his conclusions;
his scholarship is still
impressive. In the book in
which he said that he was no
longer a believer, I have an
endorsement on the back
cover. In that endorsement I
said I had come to a very
different conclusion, but
that I still had a great
respect for his work. I do.</p>
<p>John Shelby Spong
</p>
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<div style="text-align: center;color: #000000;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><a target="_blank" style="color: #4487cf;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;" href="http://johnshelbyspong.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=b51b9cf441b059bb23…"><img style="width: 500px;height: 201px;margin: 0px;border: none;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;line-height: 100%;outline: none;text-decoration: none;text-transform: capitalize;display: inline;" align="none" width="500" height="201" src="https://gallery.mailchimp.com/b51b9cf441b059bb232418480/images/f332ff1f-215…"></a>
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<h1 class="aolmail_mc-toc-title" style="color: #003d4a;display: block;font-family: Georgia;font-size: 34px;font-weight: normal;line-height: 100%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:26px"><span style="color:#000000">Bishop
Spong speaks at The
American Cathedral in
Paris on October 16,
2016</span></span></h1>
<span style="font-size:20px"><a target="_blank" style="color: #4487cf;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;" href="http://johnshelbyspong.us2.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=b51b9cf441b059bb2…">Click here for
more information</a></span></div>
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Does anybody want to talk about our new bishop in the United Methodist Church, Bishop Karen Oliveto? She was at Glide Memorial in central San Francisco, and elected by the Western Jurisdiction. She is assigned to what was the Rocky Mountain Conference, which has been combined with the Yellowstone Conference, and has the new name "Big Sky". She will preside over Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, Montana, and parts of Idaho.
Big controversy over her sexual orientation--married lesbian. Her wife is a deaconess in the United Methodist Church. The "rules" of the United Methodists do not allow gay/lesbian persons to be ordained.
Karen Bueno
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Re: [Dialogue] [Oe List ...] Where did our on-line community go?
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 15 Sep '16
by Ellie Stock via Dialogue 15 Sep '16
15 Sep '16
Was thinking the same thing...it seems to me the decline started after the change in email procedure, where, to "respond" no longer goes to the whole community but just to the person who has sent the email. Same is true of the dialogue listserve.
Ellie
elliestock(a)aol.com
-----Original Message-----
From: via OE <oe(a)lists.wedgeblade.net>
To: Oe <Oe(a)wedgeblade.net>
Sent: Thu, Sep 15, 2016 4:13 pm
Subject: [Oe List ...] Where did our on-line community go?
I miss our news and discussions.
What happened?
Election too depressing?
We're too old?
Sick?
Where did everyone go?
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OE(a)lists.wedgeblade.net
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