[Dialogue] Hmm, wonder if this happened in WWII?
James Wiegel
jfwiegel at yahoo.com
Wed Nov 21 13:01:20 PST 2012
POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH: A Brief Overview
What is posttraumatic growth? It is
positive change experienced as a result of the struggle
with a major life crisis or a traumatic event. Although
we coined the term posttraumatic growth, the
idea that human beings can be changed by their encounters
with life challenges, sometimes in radically positive
ways, is not new. The theme is present in ancient spiritual
and religious traditions, literature, and philosophy.
What is reasonably new is the systematic study
of this phenomenon by psychologists, social workers,
counselors, and scholars in other traditions of clinical
practice and scientific investigation.
What forms does posttraumatic growth take?
Posttraumatic growth tends to occur in five
general areas. Sometimes people who must face major
life crises develop a sense that new opportunities have
emerged from the struggle, opening up possibilities
that were not present before. A second area is a change
in relationships with others. Some people experience
closer relationships with some specific people, and
they can also experience an increased sense of connection
to others who suffer. A third area of possible change
is an increased sense of one’s own strength – “if
I lived through that, I can face anything”. A fourth
aspect of posttraumatic growth experienced by some people
is a greater appreciation for life in general. The fifth
area involves the spiritual or religious domain. Some
individuals experience a deepening of their spiritual
lives, however, this deepening can also involve
a significant change in one’s belief system.
Some Clarifications
Most of us, when we face very difficult losses or great
suffering, will have a variety of highly distressing
psychological reactions. Just because individuals
experience growth does not mean that they will
not suffer. Distress is typical when we face
traumatic events.
We most definitely are not implying
that traumatic events are good – they are not.
But for many of us, life crises are inevitable and we
are not given the choice between suffering and growth
on the one hand, and no suffering and no change, on
the other.
Posttraumatic growth is not universal.
It is not uncommon, but neither does everybody who faces
a traumatic event experience growth.
Our hope is that you never face a major loss
or crisis, but most of us eventually do, and
perhaps you may also experience an encounter with posttraumatic
growth.
Jim Wiegel
"Life has got a habit of not standing hitched. You got to ride it like you find it.. You got to change with it." Woody Guthrie
401 North Beverly Way, Tolleson, Arizona 85353-2401
+1 623-363-3277 skype: jfredwiegel
jfwiegel at yahoo.com www.partnersinparticipation.com
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