Red Cloud was an Oglala Lakota Sioux Chief in the 1800s-early 1900s who defended his people and land against the continual encroachment, plundering and broken treaties by the U.S. government, military, and economic interests. He was the only one to defeat the US military in what was called Red Cloud's War (although the US started it) 1866-68 when the US built forts on Lakota land. He was a leader before, and contemorary of Crazy Horse, Sitting Bull, Big Foot and others and outlived them, dying on the Pine Ridge Reservation in 1909. Today, Pine Ridge is the poorest community in the United States. Some statistics indicate its poverty rate and hopelessness level lower than Haiti. Similar patterns of political oppression, economic exploitation and religious legitimation (Borg) continue to be US policy toward populations in this nation as well as other nations. Such behavior, especially our attitude toward the earth, is coming back to haunt us.
Ellie Stock
RED CLOUD APPEARED IN A DREAM
Red Cloud appeared in a dream—
no warning, no words,
head unbowed, spirit free,
crying out, silently.
“Creatures beware!
What was done to my people
is turning back on your league.”
Red Cloud appeared in a dream—
defender, protector of
life, land, and liberty.
Prophesy, warrior chief,
bold truth declare
midst treaties broken and breached,
victories and tragic defeats!
Red Cloud appeared in a dream—
same vision for Earth,
for its fate, flowing tears:
mountains gone, rising seas—
critters take care—
dying rivers, chopped down trees,
lands grabbed by power’s rampant greed.
Red Cloud appeared in a dream—
eyes open and wise—
lasering poverty,
violence and disease,
heartbreak’s despair,
shattered lives and families.
Is this how Life is to be?
Red Cloud disappeared from a dream—
his wisdom still heard,
his presence lingering,
call for justice and peace—
no time to spare—
seventh generation to reach
to build Earth’s new community.
ejhs/8/05/12